Garage door cables are individual wires wound together to form strands and then the strands
are wound together to form the cables. The cables are important because they actually lift the
weight of the door using the tension provided by the springs. The cables wrap around the
drums as the door opens and unwind from the drums when closing. The cables attach at the
bottom end to the bottom bracket that is mounted to the bottom of the bottom panel. The
cables then run up the height of the garage door and attach to the drums. The drums attach to
the ends of the spring bar/torsion tube that is mounted to the header above the garage door
opening. These describe a torsion spring system.
If your garage door operates on an extension spring system then the cable attach to the bottom
bracket as described above. In this system the cables travel the height of the garage door and
then go through a series of pulleys that attach to the springs. The cable then attaches to an
adjustment bracket that is attached to the vertical tracks.
Replacing the cables is probably as job you want to leave to a garage door technician. The
cables are under a great deal of tension created by the springs and are dangerous to replace if
you do not have the proper training and tools. Replacing a broken cable will require either
locking down the tension created by the springs or by unwinding the spring(s) and then
properly rewinding the springs after the cable has been replaced.
An average cost for a pair of cable replacement on a residential door will be $130 – $180.
*Note: Garage door springs and cables are under a great deal of tension and caution must be
used to prevent serious damage even death. The proper tools and techniques must be used
and safety precautions followed.
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